By 1913, the German electricity production was higher than the combined electricity production of Britain, France, Italy and Sweden. He alone appointed and dismissed the chancellor (so in practice, the emperor ruled the empire through the chancellor), was supreme commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and final arbiter of all foreign affairs, and could also disband the Reichstag to call for new elections. In 1914, 60% of German foreign investment was in Europe, as opposed to just 5% of British investment. 1) and, because all laws required its consent, could effectively veto any bill coming from the Reichstag (Article V). Several of these states had gained sovereignty following the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, and had been de facto sovereign from the mid-1600s onward. Native insurrections in German territories received prominent coverage in other countries, especially in Britain the established powers had dealt with such uprisings decades earlier, often brutally, and had secured firm control of their colonies by then. , Many historians have emphasized the central importance of a German Sonderweg or "special path" (or "exceptionalism") as the root of Nazism and the German catastrophe in the 20th century. Wehler argues that it produced a high degree of internal tension, which led on the one hand to the suppression of socialists, Catholics and reformers, and on the other hand to a highly aggressive foreign policy. The reason is simple - most of the game rules got into base KR. Feel free to suggest new paths in the comments. Starting very small in 1871, in a decade, the navy became second only to Britain's Royal Navy. With the encouragement or at least the acquiescence of Britain, which at this stage saw Germany as a counterweight to her old rival France, Germany acquired German Southwest Africa (modern Namibia), German Kamerun (modern Cameroon), Togoland (modern Togo) and German East Africa (modern Rwanda, Burundi, and the mainland part of current Tanzania). German Chief of Staff Erich von Falkenhayn decided to exploit the defensive advantages that had shown themselves in the 1915 Allied offensives by attempting to goad France into attacking strong defensive positions near the ancient city of Verdun. The evolution of the German Empire is somewhat in line with parallel developments in Italy, which became a united nation-state a decade earlier. The construction of the Berlin–Baghdad railway, financed by German banks, was designed to eventually connect Germany with the Ottoman Empire and the Persian Gulf, but it also collided with British and Russian geopolitical interests.
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